Could legalizing cannabis be the key to unlocking India's economic potential? The world is realizing the benefits of this plant. This makes us wonder if we are losing a chance to boost our nation's wealth1.
India's big cities, like New Delhi and Mumbai, are top consumers of cannabis1. If we legalize it, the government could earn more through taxes. Plus, it would create many new jobs. Also, it would help the hemp industry grow. This industry can be used in medicine, textiles, and construction.
Key Takeaways
New Delhi and Mumbai are among the top 10 cities in the world with the highest cannabis consumption1.
Legalizing cannabis could generate significant tax revenue for the Indian government1.
The cannabis industry has the potential to create numerous job opportunities in India2.
Legalization could lead to the development of a thriving hemp industry with diverse applications1.
Countries that have legalized cannabis have experienced economic benefits, including increased state revenue and decreased violent crimes2.
Impact of Legalization of Cannabis on Indian Economy
The legalization of cannabis in India might hugely impact the economy. It could lead to new revenue streams and more jobs. For instance, in the U.S., where some states allow cannabis use, they have imposed a 15% tax. If every state in the U.S. were to legalize it, they could see a huge tax income and over a million new jobs.
Revenue Potential from Cannabis Taxation
Taking a cue from Canada and Uruguay, India could earn a lot through taxes on cannabis sales. Canada taxes cannabis at 10% and also adds other sales taxes. Moreover, it uses the earned money for social benefits, like health and education projects. Uruguay was the first to fully legalize marijuana in 2013, and they've seen benefits too.
Job Creation and Employment Opportunities
With cannabis being legal, it opens up many job opportunities. From growing it to selling it, there is a wide variety of roles. The U.S., for example, has over 9,000 active licenses for cannabis businesses. By following their lead, India could see a significant boost in jobs and its economy.
"Legalizing cannabis can have economic benefits, such as increasing employment rates, generating tax revenue, aiding the agricultural sector, and avoiding wasted funds on prohibition efforts."
Legalizing cannabis in India could bring big economic changes. It could mean a lot more money for the country and many more jobs. This new step could start a period of strong growth in India.
Current Cannabis Consumption in Indian Cities
India's cities have been central for cannabis use, with New Delhi and Mumbai leading globally. The Seedo 2018 Cannabis Price Index ranks New Delhi third and Mumbai sixth worldwide in cannabis consumption4. This shows a big demand for cannabis. Legalizing and regulating cannabis could bring economic gains.
Cannabis has been part of India for centuries and grows wild there4. But, in 1985, the country made a law banning some cannabis uses4. Still, the drug is widely used. A recent survey found that around 31 million people in India, from ages 10 to 75, use cannabis5.
India's big cities stand out in cannabis use. In 2019, a study noted that 7.2 million Indians had used cannabis in the past year5. Another research from 2018 labeled New Delhi and Mumbai the third and sixth highest consuming cities. They used over 70 tonnes of cannabis between them5.
These high numbers show the large cannabis use in India's cities. As the country looks at legalizing cannabis, knowing how it's used now is key. This insight can help make smart rules and policies6.
Some states in India now allow cannabis growing. Places like Uttarakhand are making a change4. There are also new companies in the cannabis products business. India has a chance to meet the world's need for these products. But, it needs to make the right laws and change how people think about cannabis456.
Legal Framework for Cannabis in India
The legal rules on cannabis in India come from the NDPS Act of 19857. This act makes it illegal to grow, make, have, sell, buy, move, keep, or use cannabis. The punishment can be up to 6 months in jail for a little bit, or 10-20 years for more.
Yet, some parts of India, like Uttarakhand, now let people grow cannabis for business and science8. States like Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Uttarakhand let farmers grow hemp in certain ways8. Also, the FSSAI lets companies use hemp seeds and oil in food with the right permits8.
Across the world, more places are legalizing cannabis. This opens new chances for India in global trade. Legalizing medical marijuana could bring India a lot of money from selling abroad9. It's thought that the medical cannabis market might make $73.6 billion by 2027, growing about 18.1% each year9.
Some people think India should allow cannabis for health, science, and business to make more money8. They believe this could also help change how people see and understand medical marijuana, making it less of a taboo9. But they also say it's important to have clear rules on making and using cannabis, and to make sure everyone follows these rules9.
India can take a lead in the growing cannabis market by setting up clear rules. This could help bring out the best in the hemp business and keep things fair and right8.
Medicinal Benefits of Cannabis
Cannabis and its parts, like cannabidiol (CBD), are being seen more for their health help. Studies show CBD can help with some children's epilepsy10. It may also reduce chronic pain, anxiety, and problems sleeping11. Legalizing cannabis in India could boost more research on its medical uses.
Treatment for Epilepsy and Chronic Pain
Cannabis stands out in fighting epilepsy. It's been found to cut down how often seizures happen in kids with tough types of epilepsy10. It might lower chronic pain as well, becoming a different choice from common pain meds that can be addictive and dangerous11.
Exploring cannabis more has also shown it could help with sickness, throwing up, and wanting to eat more11. With more studies, the hope is to find more ways this plant could be used to help people. Legalizing it in India could speed up these efforts.
"Cannabis has the potential to revolutionize the way we approach certain medical conditions, offering relief where traditional treatments have fallen short."
As we learn more about what cannabis can do, India's move to legalize it is crucial for health progress. India can lead in finding new medicines through cannabis101112..
Industrial Uses of Hemp
Hemp is a type of cannabis that is very useful for India's economy. It can be used in many industries. For example, its fibers can make clothes and paper. Hemp can also be part of building materials and biofuels13.
Hemp Fibre, Seed Oil, and Construction Materials
Hemp fibers are strong and durable. They are eco-friendly too. People make textiles, like clothes and upholstery, with them. Even car parts can be made from hemp fibers14. The hemp paper industry is also important. Hemp paper is stronger and finer than paper made from trees15.
Hemp seed oil is used in cosmetics, biofuels, and food. In construction, materials like hempcrete and insulation are becoming popular. They are sturdy, light, and good at keeping heat in and sound out15.
Around the world, legalizing cannabis is changing the hemp industry. It means more jobs and ways to be eco-friendly for India. With the right rules and setup, India could be a top producer of high-quality hemp products. This would make it more competitive globally14.
"Hemp is one of the most versatile and sustainable crops on the planet, with applications ranging from textiles and construction materials to biofuels and pharmaceuticals. The legalization of cannabis in India could unlock a new era of economic growth and environmental stewardship."
Environmental Advantages of Hemp Cultivation
With the increasing possibility of cannabis legalization in India, the spotlight is on hemp's environmental benefits. Hemp stands as a key, sustainable agricultural option. It can help us create a greener future15.
Sustainable Agriculture and Biofuel Potential
Hemp grows quickly and doesn't need a lot of inputs, such as pesticides or herbicides. This makes it a great choice for sustainable farming15. What's more, hemp biofuels like bioethanol and biodiesel provide eco-friendly alternatives to fossil fuels15. This helps cut down on carbon emissions and lowers our reliance on non-renewable energy.
Hemp's positive impact on the environment goes beyond biofuels. For instance, hemp paper is stronger and finer than regular paper, and it grows faster15. This means we can make more paper in less time. Adding to this, bioplastics from hemp offer a green replacement for petrochemical plastics15.
When it comes to textiles, hemp fibers are better than cotton. They are grown without pesticides, which is better for the environment15. Also, building materials can be made from hemp. These materials are durable, lightweight, fireproof, water-resistant, and they even protect against pests. Plus, they are cost-effective to produce15.
If India legalizes cannabis, it might lead to more hemp farming. This could unlock a host of environmental benefits. It would help us move towards a more eco-friendly and sustainable future1516.
"Hemp is one of the most versatile and environmentally friendly crops on the planet. Its legalization could revolutionize India's approach to sustainable agriculture and renewable energy."
Cannabis Export Market and Opportunities
The worldwide cannabis market is growing fast. It offers big opportunities for hemp export from India17. According to a report, by the end of 2025, the legal marijuana market could hit USD $146.4 billion17. This shows a huge chance for hemp export17.
India is a big country with about 1.4 billion people. It could play a major role in the global hemp export17. Right now, only a few places in India can grow hemp legally17. But, the state of Madhya Pradesh allowed cannabis growing for medicine and industry in 201917.
If India legalizes cannabis fully, it could sell a lot abroad. India has the right weather and know-how for growing hemp and cannabis. This could help it seize a big share in the growing market.
Key Data Points | 2022 | 2031 (Projected) |
Global Cannabis Market Value | USD 36.4 Billion | USD 148.4 Billion |
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) | - | 16.9% |
Recreational Segment CAGR | - | 22.1% |
Largest Market Segment | Flower | - |
Fastest Growing Segment | Edibles | - |
Dominant Segment | CBD | - |
Fastest Growing Segment | Balanced THC & CBD | - |
Dominant Region | Asia-Pacific | - |
Fastest Growing Region | North America | - |
In 2022, the global cannabis market was worth USD 36.4 Billion. By 2031, it's expected to hit USD 148.4 Billion. The biggest part of the market is the recreational side, growing at 22.1% annually18. In 2023, the flower segment dominated, largely because people know and like using it. Edibles are growing fast. They are popular for not having the health risks of smoking18.
In 2023, Asia-Pacific was leading the way in the cannabis market. This was because more people were using it for health reasons and the laws were changing to allow it. North America had the fastest growth globally. This was thanks to more consumers and more businesses because of legalizing across many states18.
The main reason the market is getting bigger is because more places are legalizing cannabis. This makes people more willing to buy it. New medical research keeps improving the products. But sometimes, there is too much stuff for sale or too many sellers, and some people still see it in a negative light.
The rise of the global market for hemp export open big doors for India. With its vast size and farming skills, India could lead in selling top-quality cannabis and hemp worldwide. This is all because the market is growing so much191718.
Challenges in Legalizing Cannabis in India
Legalizing cannabis in India is hard due to setting up a strong hemp regulatory framework for proper management3. In 1985, the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act made cannabis illegal, under Rajiv Gandhi's government3. There's also worry that legalizing cannabis might lead to more drug abuse20.
Regulatory Framework and Drug Abuse Concerns
Balancing the good that can come from legalizing cannabis with the bad is a must for policymakers20. The effect on the hemp market trends and public health is widely debated20. Some say it'll bring in more tax money and jobs, while others fear it might cause more addiction21.
To manage the usage of cannabis, the government must create and enforce a solid set of rules3. This means they have to make laws for who can make and sell it, how to check its quality and safety, and stop it from going to the wrong places20.
One big issue is preventing drug abuse20. Research found that most people who use cannabis won't get addicted. But, a small number might struggle without it21. It's key to have good education, treatment help, and ways to reduce harm to deal with this risk20.
Making cannabis legal in India is a tough job but it can have big benefits while keeping everyone safe20. Policymakers have to be smart to solve these tough issues. They want to make sure the good parts of making it legal are more than the bad ones21203.
Himachal Pradesh's Move Towards Cannabis Legalization
Himachal Pradesh is famous for growing apples. Now, it's thinking about letting farmers grow cannabis too. A special panel says this could really change things for the state by making money and offering new jobs22. If it happens, other parts of India might do the same thing.
The committee looking into this says cannabis should be grown for medicine, industry, and science22. A nearby state, Uttarakhand, let farmers grow it first in 201723. Places like Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh also do this, but just a little bit23. In the world, over 50 countries let people use cannabis for health reasons. Some places even think it's fine for fun, like in Uruguay and Canada13.
If they allow it in Himachal Pradesh, farmers and companies would be allowed to grow it. They would get special permission and seeds. They'd also have to follow certain rules about the cannabis they grow. But, some worry that making it legal could mean more young people try it13.
There's a big talk about letting people use cannabis but keeping it safe. This means making sure it's used right for health and not for bad things. Some people worry it could make secret, illegal deals stronger. They think it might even get politicians mixed up in these deals22.
If cannabis were grown the right way, Himachal Pradesh could earn a lot of money, says a government report. A leader named Maheshwar Thakur believes the market for hemp materials could be bigger than the apple business. In Kullu, there's a village called Malana known for its strong cannabis, but it's sold illegally13.
An old law from 1985 says people can't get cannabis resin or flowers from the plant. But, it also lets states like Himachal Pradesh make their own rules for growing it. They can do this for medicine, science, or gardening23.
The government in Himachal Pradesh has chosen five people to look into this idea of growing cannabis. They have to give a report in a month. This decision could have really big effects on India's money and agriculture, bringing new ways to make a living and protect the environment23.
Economic Impact on Agriculture and Rural Areas
The legalization of cannabis in India could change farming and rural life24. This change could come from growing hemp. Hemp is very useful in many ways. It can make farmers proud and earn more money. It would help villages and farms grow25.
The law in India now helps about a quarter of rural homes. They get work for about 43 days a year. Adding cannabis farms could make life even better. Especially in places like Himachal Pradesh that might grow more cannabis25.
Growing hemp can turn old fields into rich soil. This would make new jobs for people living there25. Hemp is not just for smoking. It can be used to make many things. Like clothes, paper, and even medicine. This variety could bring in more money for the countryside. It's already helped lower poverty with the new jobs24.
The new cannabis farms could also mean more food for rural areas. More money from hemp might lead to better diets. This could help drop the number of families with not enough to eat by 8-9%. It would make a big difference24.
Cannabis could really help the poorer states in India. These places have gotten the most help from the government jobs. It would give them a new way to make money. This might make the country's growth more even and fair24.
To conclude, legalizing cannabis in India could truly transform the countryside. It would not just help farmers make more money. It would also create many new jobs and help the environment too2425.
Public Perception and Societal Acceptance
The discussion about making cannabis legal in India keeps going. People's views and how society feels about this are very important. The support for using cannabis for medicine and industry is increasing. But, many worry that making it legal will lead to more people using drugs for fun26.
Those who make laws need to listen to the public and deal with their worries. In Mexico, sharing real facts about cannabis helped change views for the better26. The study showed that what people learn and how old they are can really change how they see cannabis. This is why laws and rules that are based on facts are key to changing people's minds26.
Around the world, opinions about cannabis vary. In the U.S., a growing number - 68% of adults - are in favor of making it legal27. This support is strongest in the young, those who lean towards liberal ideas, and people who are not religious. Yet, those who are conservative and go to church often are not as supportive27.
More countries are looking at making cannabis legal, each with its own pace of acceptance. For example, in the U.S., 33 states allow cannabis for medical reasons28. Canada made cannabis legal for everyone28. In Mexico, there's a proposal to legalize both medical and non-medical uses28.
As India thinks about cannabis laws, leaders need to involve the public and tackle their concerns. They can share real data and try to include everyone in discussions. This way, they aim to create a well-informed and open talk about making cannabis legal in India.
Country | Cannabis Legalization Status |
United States | 33 out of 50 states allow the use of cannabis for medical purposes28 |
Canada | Legalized the sale, possession, and recreational use of cannabis nationally28 |
Mexico | A bill has been introduced to legalize medical and recreational marijuana use28 |
Brazil, Jamaica, Portugal | Possession of small amounts of cannabis is not a crime28 |
South Africa | The highest court has legalized cannabis use by adults in private spaces28 |
Lesotho | Became the first African country to legalize marijuana cultivation for medicinal purposes28 |
United Kingdom | Doctors have been permitted to prescribe cannabis products since November28 |
South Korea | Legalized strictly-controlled medical cannabis use28 |
Lebanon | Considering legalizing cannabis production for medical reasons to boost its economy28 |
The way people and society view the idea of making cannabis legal in India is not simple. It's a mix of many opinions and concerns. Leaders must carefully think about all these to have an open and well-informed conversation about cannabis.
"Engaging the public and addressing their concerns is crucial for building broader support for cannabis legalization in India."
Lessons from Global Cannabis Legalization Efforts
India is thinking about legalizing cannabis. It can pick up some great lessons from countries like Canada and the US. These places have allowed cannabis for medical or fun use. They have a lot to say about rules, money effects, and how it affects society29. India can look at their stories to find the best way forward.
One big lesson is the importance of good rules. These should protect health but also support growth. Canada, for example, set strict rules for making and selling cannabis to fight drug risks30. On the other hand, the US has lots of companies selling cannabis. They aim to make big money and attract young people30.
The sickness and death linked to cannabis, tobacco, and alcohol are big concerns globally30.
Cannabis can quickly impact our memory and thinking, even making driving dangerous. Plus, using it a lot can lead to addiction and mental health issues30.
If young people use cannabis, it can change how their brains grow. This is why there must be rules based on age30.
Also, knowing the difference between legalization, decriminalization, and commercialization is key. Legalization makes all cannabis activities legal. Decriminalization removes the big trouble of penalties for having it. And commercialization means focusing on the business side, like making big money and lowering risks30.
Recent studies have gathered lots of info on cannabis laws and effects. These include who uses it, where they buy it, and its impact on young people31. This info is very useful for making better future decisions in India.
As India thinks about legalizing cannabis, it should consider lessons from around the world carefully. This means making rules that protect health but also encourage growth. With the right plan, India can make the most of cannabis while avoiding the bad parts293031..
"The legalization of cannabis is a complex issue that requires a nuanced approach, balancing public health, economic, and social considerations. India can learn from the experiences of other countries to develop a framework that best suits its unique context."
Role of Indian Government and Policymakers
India is thinking about making cannabis legal. The Indian government and policymakers play a key role here. They must create a strong set of laws and rules. These should bring benefits from government regulation of hemp. They must also keep the public safe and healthy. Good policy recommendations for cannabis legalization are vital. These will ensure the process is safe and well handled.
The government needs to think about several things. These include what types of cannabis to legalize (medical, industrial, or for fun), how to tax it, stopping drug misuse, and building a good industry. This industry should help farmers, companies, and the whole economy32.
One big challenge is making India's laws fit with those of other countries. The current law from 1985 has set rules for cannabis. It sees cannabis as charas (resin) and ganja (the plant's top parts)33.
Policymakers may need to change these laws. This could allow the legal growing, making, and selling of cannabis for different uses.
How the government deals with making cannabis legal will greatly affect the law, healthcare, and how some groups are treated. They must think about the social and ethical problems very carefully. This is key for making a fair and complete policy33.
Also, allowing cannabis might help India's economy grow32. Policymakers need to look into how much money can be made from taxing cannabis. They should also see the new jobs and chances for work the cannabis industry can bring. This is especially true for farming and making things.
While India figures out this challenging matter, looking at what other places have done can really help. Countries like Canada and Uruguay, plus some U.S. states, have already made cannabis legal. Using what worked there, and basing decisions on facts, is important. It can help make legal cannabis in India a good thing for everyone.
In the end, what the Indian government and policymakers decide will change the cannabis world in the country. This will affect the economy, people's health, and how happy society is. By balancing money needs with what's good for the people, India can make the best of legalizing cannabis. This could lead to lasting growth and progress.
Future of Cannabis Industry in India
The future of the cannabis industry in India is bright. Legalizing cannabis could bring growth and many investment chances. This includes a big possibility for the market to expand34. Many new companies might start. They could create new and interesting products for the uses of medical, industrial, and fun cannabis35. But, how well the industry does will rely on how well the government makes rules and supports it.
Market Growth and Investment Opportunities
In the U.S., the legal cannabis market was worth $17.5 billion in 2020. Experts say it might be worth $41.5 billion by 202534. In India, the cannabis market aims to reach a trillion dollars by 2030. Globally, it could grow to $9.1 billion35. This fast growth means there are many chances for people to invest. For example, starting a smoke shop in the U.S. could cost between $30,000 to $100,00034.
The use of hemp is also growing quickly. It’s used in making clothes, strong materials, paper, makeup, and more35. The medical cannabis market was worth $14.6 billion in 2021.
At the same time, the fun cannabis market hit $36 billion35. These high numbers show there's a lot of room for investing and growth in India's cannabis industry.
The legal cannabis market in the U.S. was valued at $17.5 billion in 2020 and is projected to reach $41.5 billion by 202534.
Typical startup costs for a smoke shop in the U.S. range from $30,000 to $100,00034.
The Indian cannabis market is poised to target a trillion-dollar market by 2030, with a global estimate of around $9.1 billion35.
The industrial hemp market is growing rapidly with applications in textiles, fiber-inverse composites, paper, cosmetics, and more35.
The global medical cannabis market is estimated to be worth $14.6 billion in 2021, and the global recreational cannabis market was valued at $36 billion in the same year35.
New businesses, like Satliva, show a lot of promise. They focus on wellness and making products that are fresh and high-quality35. But, advertising these hemp products on social media is a problem in India. This could slow down market growth35.
As the rules change in India, there will be more chances to invest and be innovative. This can bring new jobs and money from taxes. It could help India's economy grow a lot34. There are exciting chances for people who want to get involved in India's changing cannabis scene.
"The legal cannabis market in the U.S. was valued at $17.5 billion in 2020 and is projected to reach $41.5 billion by 2025, indicating the vast potential for growth in the cannabis industry."
Conclusion
The idea of legalizing cannabis in India is exciting. It could bring in a lot of money, create new jobs and help the hemp market grow36. Experts think the legal cannabis field might make $65 billion by 203036. Already, 19 states say it's okay for adults to use and 36 for medical reasons36. Even with some problems to solve, like rules and what people think, the good that could come from this is huge.
India should look at what other countries have done with cannabis. We now know that halfway bans can work just as well as full stops37. It's also a good idea to learn more about the effects of using marijuana37. Making cannabis legal could mean more money, jobs, help for farmers, and a cleaner environment37. It could help India's economy and be good for the earth too.
By making cannabis legal in India, we have a special chance. We just need to be careful with how we set up rules and teach people about it38. Doing this could bring in more money, offer new jobs, and help many industries. It’s a chance for India to be a leader in making cannabis work for everyone in a positive way.
FAQ
What are the potential economic opportunities from legalizing cannabis in India?
Legalizing cannabis in India could bring in a lot of tax money. It would also create many new jobs. Plus, it would help the hemp industry to grow.
What is the current level of cannabis consumption in Indian cities?
New Delhi and Mumbai are among the top cities worldwide for using cannabis. This shows there’s a big need and a lot of potential if India legalizes it.
What is the legal status of cannabis in India currently?
In India, cannabis is mostly banned under the NDPS Act. This law says you can't grow, sell, or use cannabis. But, some places are starting to allow it for special purposes.
What are the medicinal benefits of cannabis and its derivatives?
Cannabis, especially CBD, has many uses in medicine. It helps with certain types of epilepsy and can ease chronic pain. It's also used to reduce anxiety and help people sleep better.
What are the industrial applications of hemp?
Hemp is great for making clothes, paper, and even building materials. Its seed oil is useful in beauty products and biofuels. So, hemp is very versatile.
What are the environmental benefits of hemp cultivation?
Hemp farming is good for the planet. It grows quickly and doesn’t need many chemicals. Also, it can be used to make clean energy.
What are the export opportunities for India in the global cannabis market?
There’s a big market for cannabis worldwide. If India joins in, it can sell a lot abroad. This would be good for the country’s economy.
What are the challenges in legalizing cannabis in India?
Legalizing cannabis comes with its hurdles. It’s not just making rules. There’s also worry about more people abusing drugs if it’s easier to get.
What is the status of cannabis legalization efforts in Himachal Pradesh?
Himachal Pradesh is looking at allowing cannabis farming. It could give the state a lot of money and jobs. Plus, it’s good for the land.
How could the legalization of cannabis impact the agricultural sector and rural areas in India?
Cannabis legalization could help farmers a lot by giving them a new crop to grow. This means more money for them and better rural areas.
What is the importance of public perception and societal acceptance in the legalization of cannabis in India?
It’s very important what people think about legalizing cannabis. Even if some support it, there’s also worry about more drug use problems.
What lessons can India learn from the experiences of other countries that have legalized cannabis?
India can learn a lot from places like Canada and the U.S. They show what works and what doesn’t in making cannabis legal. This can be very useful.
What is the role of the Indian government and policymakers in shaping the future of cannabis legalization?
Indian leaders need to set the rules for cannabis use carefully. They decide how much and what kind of cannabis is okay. Their choices affect the whole country.
What is the future outlook for the cannabis industry in India?
The future looks bright for cannabis in India. It could make a lot of money and jobs. It also opens up chances for the hemp industry to grow.
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https://statetimes.in/legalizing-marijuana-a-quest-for-clarity/ - LEGALIZING MARIJUANA: A QUEST FOR CLARITY
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-44185-5 - Scientific facts improve cannabis perception and public opinion: results from Sinaloa, México - Scientific Reports
https://news.gallup.com/poll/405086/marijuana-views-linked-ideology-religiosity-age.aspx - Marijuana Views Linked to Ideology, Religiosity, Age
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-46374191 - Why are so many countries now saying cannabis is OK?
https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-8464-legal-standing-of-india-towards-marijuana.html - Legal Standing Of India Towards Marijuana
https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/the-risks-of-legalising-cannabis/article29216035.ece - The risks of legalising cannabis
https://www.amazon.in/Stoneover-Observed-Unanswered-Questions-Legalization/dp/179365154X - Buy Stoneover: The Observed Lessons and Unanswered Questions of Cannabis Legalization Book Online at Low Prices in India | Stoneover: The Observed Lessons and Unanswered Questions of Cannabis Legalization Reviews & Ratings
https://theprint.in/opinion/when-india-legalises-weed/66245/ - High time India, the land of bhang, legalises marijuana
https://vidhilegalpolicy.in/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Cannabis_Final.pdf - PDF
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/cannabis-boom-high-returns-indian-investors-himanshu-sharma-rzaqf - Cannabis Boom: High Returns for Indian Investors
https://health.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/industry/india-is-losing-out-on-a-huge-opportunity-that-the-hemp-industry-offers-harshavardhan-r-sirupa/98718565 - India is losing out on a huge opportunity that the hemp industry offers: Harshavardhan R Sirupa - ET HealthWorld
https://www.scirp.org/journal/paperinformation?paperid=121347 - Possible Effects of Legalization of Marijuana on the Economy and the Individual
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK217608/ - CONCLUSIONS - An Analysis of Marijuana Policy
https://www.jlsrjournal.in/legalization-of-cannabis-in-india-by-shivangini-shrivastava/ - LEGALIZATION OF CANNABIS IN INDIA by Shivangini Shrivastava
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